Skip to content
Open car boot with shopping bags under a customs canopy

Andorra customs: allowances, VAT and checks

Leaving Andorra, you pay nothing as long as your shopping fits in the tax-free allowance. Go over it and Spanish or French customs charge their tax on the full amount.

Start here

Guides in this section

Short answer

When you come back from Andorra, each person aged 15 or over can bring €900 of goods without paying anything, and €450 for under-15s. If an item goes over the limit, you declare all of it and pay 21% VAT in Spain or 20% TVA (French VAT) in France.

tec.ad editorial teamHow we reviewSources

What customs check when you leave Andorra

Andorra isn't in the European Union. When you leave for Spain or France, customs on the other side check that what you carry fits in the traveller allowance. That's the only check that matters if you come to buy a phone, a laptop or a camera.

You pay no customs duty. The customs union between the EU and Andorra covers industrial goods, which are chapters 25 to 97 of the customs tariff, and all electronics fall in there.

What you're charged when you go over is your own country's tax: 21% VAT in Spain or 20% TVA in France.

In Andorra, electronics are taxed at the general IGI rate (Andorra's VAT) of 4.5%. The gap between that and 21% or 20% explains the saving. It also explains why the saving has a ceiling. The full sums are in what tax you pay when you get home.

Run the numbers with your price

Work out your purchase

The usual questions

The border always raises the same questions, and each one has its guide. This is the order they usually come in.

How to declare and what to do with cash are covered further down this page. If you haven't bought anything yet, the page on shopping for electronics in Andorra explains when it pays off.

The allowance: €900 per person

Each traveller aged 15 or over can bring in goods up to that limit without paying anything. Under-15s, €450. The figure is the same for Spain and France, and it makes no difference whether you travel by car, by bus or by helicopter.

  • It can't be split. A €1,400 item doesn't fit between two adults. Spain's tax agency (AEAT) puts it like this: ‘El valor de un bien no es divisible entre varias personas’ (the value of one item can't be divided between several people). France says the same.
  • Sets count as one. The parts of a computer or a sound system that go together are a single product, even with separate invoices.
  • If you go over, you pay on the total. Not on the part above the allowance. French customs write ‘sur la valeur totale, sans aucun abattement’ (on the total value, with no deduction).

Cases with children, couples and several purchases are worked through in how much you can bring back per person. If you want to run your own numbers, the allowance calculator tells you whether you fit.

What you pay if you go over

An item that goes over the allowance on its own is declared in full. You pay VAT or TVA on its value, and the saving almost disappears.

Take a €1,000 device as an example: declared, with the IGI refund claimed, you end up paying about €5 more than if you had bought it in Spain. Without the refund, the gap grows.

Before comparing shops, check whether the item fits in your allowance. To compare calmly, the shopping in Andorra section has the method and the guides for each product.

Andorra's ‘tax free’ is the IGI refund

Andorra has no tax free like the EU's. What exists is a refund of 90% of the IGI for people who live abroad, only on items over €900 each, with form 980-A and two customs stamps. As that item no longer fits in the allowance, you'll be declaring it anyway.

We go through it step by step in tax free in Andorra, with the time limits set by the regulation.

How to declare

  • Spain. Take the red channel, ‘Algo que declarar’ (goods to declare). On the road from La Seu d'Urgell, the customs post is La Farga de Moles.
  • France. Declare at the customs post where you enter and pay the duties and taxes on the full value.

Keep the invoice to hand. It proves the price, and you need it for the warranty. The product guides in the shopping section cover what the warranty includes once you're home.

If you do not declare

In Spain, bringing in goods without declaring them is an administrative smuggling offence under Organic Law 12/1995. Below €37,500 it's a minor administrative offence and the fine is 100% to 150% of the value of the goods, with a minimum of €500. From €150,000 it's a crime.

An undeclared €1,000 phone, for example, could cost you a fine of €1,000 to €1,500. That is on top of the tax.

In France, we haven't been able to confirm the current fine. Légifrance marks the article that set it as repealed, and the customs penalties page doesn't load. Check douane.gouv.fr before taking the risk.

Cash is a separate matter. If you carry €10,000 or more, you have to declare it, in Spain as well as in France. You declare it when you leave Andorra and again when you enter.

What is not clear

  • If you live near the border. A 1992 customs circular, published in the BOE, cut the allowance to a tenth for people living in municipalities less than 15 km away. The AEAT page, checked in October 2026, gives the general allowance with no such exception. The BOE record doesn't mark the circular as repealed. If you live in that strip, ask at customs.
  • The VAT base when you get the IGI back. Neither the AEAT nor French customs explain it for travellers. Our reading, which is an interpretation, follows Article VII of the GATT: the base is the price minus the IGI refunded to you. The cautious option is to work out VAT on the full price. Both figures are in the VAT guide.
  • The French fine. Légifrance treats the article that set it as repealed, and French customs publish no other figure.

Before you buy

If you're still deciding what to buy, start with shopping in Andorra and come back here before you pay.

Frequently asked questions

How much can I bring back from Andorra without paying tax?

€900 of goods per person aged 15 or over and €450 for under-15s. The allowance is individual and applies when you enter Spain and when you enter France.

What do I pay if I go over the allowance?

You declare on the way in and pay 21% VAT in Spain or 20% TVA in France on the full value of the item. If you live outside Andorra and the item is over €900, you can claim back 90% of the IGI.

What happens if I don't declare in Spain?

It's an administrative smuggling offence. Below €37,500 the fine is 100% to 150% of the value of the goods, with a minimum of €500, on top of the tax. From €150,000 it's a crime.

Do I have to declare cash?

Yes, from €10,000. You declare it when you leave Andorra and again when you enter Spain or France.

Sources

  1. AEAT · Allowances (tobacco, alcohol, other goods)
  2. AEAT · Leaflet ‘Viajeros procedentes de Andorra’ (PDF)
  3. douane.gouv.fr · Passer la douane en Andorre
  4. douane.gouv.fr · Dépliant Andorre (PDF)
  5. Llei 11/2012 de l'IGI (consolidated text)
  6. Reglament de l'IGI (24-10-2012)
  7. Ley 37/1992 del IVA (BOE consolidated text)
  8. impots.gouv.fr · Plusieurs taux de TVA
  9. European Commission · Andorra, customs union
  10. BOE · LO 12/1995 de represión del contrabando
  11. BOE · Customs circular of 10-3-1992
Work out your purchase